docs: migrate to Mintlify (#8154)

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ᴊᴏᴇ ᴄʜᴇɴ
2026-02-07 17:32:52 -05:00
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# Table "access"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
--------+---------+-----------------+-----------------------+-----------------------
ID | id | BIGSERIAL | BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT | INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT
UserID | user_id | BIGINT NOT NULL | BIGINT NOT NULL | INTEGER NOT NULL
RepoID | repo_id | BIGINT NOT NULL | BIGINT NOT NULL | INTEGER NOT NULL
Mode | mode | BIGINT NOT NULL | BIGINT NOT NULL | INTEGER NOT NULL
Primary keys: id
Indexes:
"access_user_repo_unique" UNIQUE (user_id, repo_id)
```
# Table "access_token"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
-------------+--------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------
ID | id | BIGSERIAL | BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT | INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT
UserID | uid | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
Name | name | TEXT | LONGTEXT | TEXT
Sha1 | sha1 | VARCHAR(40) UNIQUE | VARCHAR(40) UNIQUE | VARCHAR(40) UNIQUE
SHA256 | sha256 | VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE | VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE | VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE
CreatedUnix | created_unix | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
UpdatedUnix | updated_unix | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
Primary keys: id
Indexes:
"idx_access_token_user_id" (uid)
```
# Table "action"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
--------------+----------------+--------------------------------+--------------------------------+--------------------------------
ID | id | BIGSERIAL | BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT | INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT
UserID | user_id | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
OpType | op_type | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
ActUserID | act_user_id | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
ActUserName | act_user_name | TEXT | LONGTEXT | TEXT
RepoID | repo_id | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
RepoUserName | repo_user_name | TEXT | LONGTEXT | TEXT
RepoName | repo_name | TEXT | LONGTEXT | TEXT
RefName | ref_name | TEXT | LONGTEXT | TEXT
IsPrivate | is_private | BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE | BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE | NUMERIC NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE
Content | content | TEXT | LONGTEXT | TEXT
CreatedUnix | created_unix | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
Primary keys: id
Indexes:
"idx_action_repo_id" (repo_id)
"idx_action_user_id" (user_id)
```
# Table "email_address"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
-------------+--------------+--------------------------------+--------------------------------+--------------------------------
ID | id | BIGSERIAL | BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT | INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT
UserID | uid | BIGINT NOT NULL | BIGINT NOT NULL | INTEGER NOT NULL
Email | email | VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL | VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL | TEXT NOT NULL
IsActivated | is_activated | BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE | BOOLEAN NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE | NUMERIC NOT NULL DEFAULT FALSE
Primary keys: id
Indexes:
"email_address_user_email_unique" UNIQUE (uid, email)
"idx_email_address_user_id" (uid)
```
# Table "follow"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
----------+-----------+-----------------+-----------------------+-----------------------
ID | id | BIGSERIAL | BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT | INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT
UserID | user_id | BIGINT NOT NULL | BIGINT NOT NULL | INTEGER NOT NULL
FollowID | follow_id | BIGINT NOT NULL | BIGINT NOT NULL | INTEGER NOT NULL
Primary keys: id
Indexes:
"follow_user_follow_unique" UNIQUE (user_id, follow_id)
```
# Table "lfs_object"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
-----------+------------+----------------------+----------------------+-------------------
RepoID | repo_id | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
OID | oid | TEXT | VARCHAR(191) | TEXT
Size | size | BIGINT NOT NULL | BIGINT NOT NULL | INTEGER NOT NULL
Storage | storage | TEXT NOT NULL | LONGTEXT NOT NULL | TEXT NOT NULL
CreatedAt | created_at | TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL | DATETIME(3) NOT NULL | DATETIME NOT NULL
Primary keys: repo_id, oid
```
# Table "login_source"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
-------------+--------------+------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------
ID | id | BIGSERIAL | BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT | INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT
Type | type | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
Name | name | TEXT UNIQUE | VARCHAR(191) UNIQUE | TEXT UNIQUE
IsActived | is_actived | BOOLEAN NOT NULL | BOOLEAN NOT NULL | NUMERIC NOT NULL
IsDefault | is_default | BOOLEAN | BOOLEAN | NUMERIC
Config | cfg | TEXT | TEXT | TEXT
CreatedUnix | created_unix | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
UpdatedUnix | updated_unix | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
Primary keys: id
```
# Table "notice"
```
Field | Column | PostgreSQL | MySQL | SQLite3
-------------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+-----------------------
ID | id | BIGSERIAL | BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT | INTEGER AUTOINCREMENT
Type | type | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
Description | description | TEXT | TEXT | TEXT
CreatedUnix | created_unix | BIGINT | BIGINT | INTEGER
Primary keys: id
```

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# Import locales from Crowdin
1. Upload the latest version of [`locale_en-US.ini`](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/blob/main/conf/locale/locale_en-US.ini) to the [Crowdin](https://crowdin.gogs.io/project/gogs/sources/files).
1. [Build and download](https://crowdin.gogs.io/project/gogs/translations) the ZIP archive and unzip it.
1. Go to root directory of the repository.
1. Run the `import` subcommand:
```
$ ./.bin/gogs import locale --source <path to the unzipped directory> --target ./conf/locale
Locale files has been successfully imported!
```
1. Run `task web` to start the web server, then visit the site in the browser to make sure nothing blows up.
1. Check out a new branch using `git checkout -b update-locales`.
1. Stage changes
1. Run `git commit -m "locale: sync from Crowdin"`.
1. Push the commit then open up a pull request on GitHub.

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# Set up your development environment
Gogs is written in [Go](https://golang.org/), please take [A Tour of Go](https://tour.golang.org/) if you haven't done so!
## Outline
- [Environment](#environment)
- [Step 1: Install dependencies](#step-1-install-dependencies)
- [Step 2: Initialize your database](#step-2-initialize-your-database)
- [Step 3: Get the code](#step-3-get-the-code)
- [Step 4: Configure database settings](#step-4-configure-database-settings)
- [Step 5: Start the server](#step-5-start-the-server)
- [Other nice things](#other-nice-things)
## Environment
Gogs is built and runs as a single binary and meant to be cross platform. Therefore, you should be able to develop Gogs in any major platforms you prefer.
## Step 1: Install dependencies
Gogs has the following dependencies:
- [Git](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git) (v1.8.3 or higher)
- [Go](https://golang.org/doc/install) (v1.20 or higher)
- [Less.js](http://lesscss.org/usage/#command-line-usage-installing)
- [Task](https://github.com/go-task/task) (v3)
- [goimports](https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports)
- [go-mockgen](https://github.com/derision-test/go-mockgen)
- Database upon your choice (pick one, we choose PostgreSQL in this document):
- [PostgreSQL](https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Detailed_installation_guides) (v9.6 or higher)
- [MySQL](https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/) with `ENGINE=InnoDB` (v5.7 or higher)
- [SQLite3](https://www.sqlite.org/index.html)
- [TiDB](https://github.com/pingcap/tidb)
### macOS
1. Install [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/).
1. Install dependencies:
```bash
brew install go postgresql git npm go-task/tap/go-task
npm install -g less
npm install -g less-plugin-clean-css
go install github.com/derision-test/go-mockgen/cmd/go-mockgen@v1.3.3
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports@latest
```
1. Configure PostgreSQL to start automatically:
```bash
brew services start postgresql
```
1. Ensure `psql`, the PostgreSQL command line client, is on your `$PATH`.
Homebrew does not put it there by default. Homebrew gives you the command to run to insert `psql` in your path in the "Caveats" section of `brew info postgresql`. Alternatively, you can use the command below. It might need to be adjusted depending on your Homebrew prefix (`/usr/local` below) and shell (bash below).
```bash
hash psql || { echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/postgresql/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile }
source ~/.bash_profile
```
### Ubuntu
1. Add package repositories:
```bash
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo -E bash -
```
1. Update repositories:
```bash
sudo apt-get update
```
1. Install dependencies:
```bash
sudo apt install -y make git-all postgresql postgresql-contrib golang-go nodejs
npm install -g less
go install github.com/go-task/task/v3/cmd/task@latest
go install github.com/derision-test/go-mockgen/cmd/go-mockgen@v1.3.3
go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports@latest
```
1. Configure startup services:
```bash
sudo systemctl enable postgresql
```
## Step 2: Initialize your database
You need a fresh Postgres database and a database user that has full ownership of that database.
1. Create a database for the current Unix user:
```bash
# For Linux users, first access the postgres user shell
sudo su - postgres
```
```bash
createdb
```
2. Create the Gogs user and password:
```bash
createuser --superuser gogs
psql -c "ALTER USER gogs WITH PASSWORD '<YOUR PASSWORD HERE>';"
```
3. Create the Gogs database
```bash
createdb --owner=gogs --encoding=UTF8 --template=template0 gogs
```
## Step 3: Get the code
Generally, you don't need a full clone, so set `--depth` to `10`:
```bash
git clone --depth 10 https://github.com/gogs/gogs.git
```
**NOTE** The repository has Go modules enabled, please clone to somewhere outside of your `$GOPATH`.
## Step 4: Configure database settings
Create a `custom/conf/app.ini` file inside the repository and put the following configuration (everything under `custom/` directory is used to override default files and is excluded by `.gitignore`):
```ini
[database]
TYPE = postgres
HOST = 127.0.0.1:5432
NAME = gogs
USER = gogs
PASSWORD = <YOUR PASSWORD HERE>
SSL_MODE = disable
```
## Step 5: Start the server
The following command will start the web server and automatically recompile and restart the server if any Go files changed:
```bash
task web --watch
```
**NOTE** If you changed any file under `conf/`, `template/` or `public/` directory, be sure to run `task generate` afterwards!
## Other nice things
### Load HTML templates and static files from disk
When you are actively working on HTML templates and static files during development, you may want to enable the following configuration to avoid recompiling and restarting Gogs every time you make a change to files under `template/` and `public/` directories:
```ini
RUN_MODE = dev
[server]
LOAD_ASSETS_FROM_DISK = true
```
### Offline development
Sometimes you will want to develop Gogs but it just so happens you will be on a plane or a train or perhaps a beach, and you will have no WiFi. And you may raise your fist toward heaven and say something like, "Why, we can put a man on the moon, so why can't we develop high-quality Git hosting without an Internet connection?" But lower your hand back to your keyboard and fret no further, you *can* develop Gogs with no connectivity by setting the following configuration in your `custom/conf/app.ini`:
```ini
[server]
OFFLINE_MODE = true
```